Recount Text, Announcement, Caution

Pengertian Recount Text

Secara harfiah, recount bermakna "menceritakan". Jadi recount text bisa diartikan sebagai "Text yang menceritakan". Jika mengacu pada keterangan di buku-buku sekolah (baca : Buku Bahasa Inggris SMP / SMA) recount text adalah a text that telling the reader about one story, action or activity. Its goal is to entertaining or informing the reader. (sebuah teks yang menceritakan sebuah cerita, aksi ataupun aktifitas. Tujuan recount text adalah untuk menghibur atau menginformasikan pembaca.)
Generic structure (susunan umum) recount text ini terdiri dari:
Orientation tells who was involved, what happened, where the events took place, and when it happened. ("Orientation" menceritakan siapa saja yang terlibat dalam cerita, apa yang terjadi, di mana tempat peristiwa terjadi, dan kapan terjadi peristiwanya)
Events tell what happened and in what sequence. ("Event" menceritakan apa yang terjadi (lagi) dan menceritakan urutan ceritanya)
Reorientation consists of optional-closure of events/ending. ("Reorientation" berisi penutup cerita / akhir cerita)

Contoh Recount Text (1)

My Adolescence
I had my adolescence when I was thirteen.
It started with acne that showed up on my face. It was very annoying. It lowered my self-esteem and I was embarrassed to come out of my house and play with friends.
Fortunately, my Mum gave me a good medicine. In three weeks, the acnes started to vanish although those showed some black spots in my face.
That was my bad experience with adolescence, though there were still lots of good experience too.
Analisa :
Orientation : Paragraf pertama, (I had my adolescence when I was thirteen)
Events : Paragraf kedua dan ketiga.
Reorientation : Paragraf keempat (terakhir)

Contoh Recount Text (2) - Liburan

My Holiday in Bali
When I was 2nd grade of senior high school, my friends and I went to Bali. We were there for three days. I had many impressive experiences during the vacation.
First day, we visited Sanur Beach in the morning. We saw the beautiful sunrise together. It was a great scenery. Then, we checked in to the hotel. After prepared our selves, we went to Tanah Lot. We met so many other tourists there. They were not only domestic but also foreign tourists.
Second day, we enjoyed the day on Tanjung Benoa beach. We played so many water sports such as banana boat, jetsky, speedboat etc. We also went to Penyu island to see many unique animals. They were turtles, snakes, and sea birds. We were very happy. In the afternoon, we went to Kuta Beach to see the amazing sunset and enjoyed the beautiful wave.
The last day, we spent our time in Sangeh. We could enjoy the green and shady forest. There were so many monkies. They were so tame but sometimes they could be naughty. We could make a close interaction with them. After that, we went to Sukowati market for shopping. That was my lovely time. I bought some Bali T-Shirt and souvenirs.
In the evening, we had to check out from the hotel. We went back home bringing so many amazing memories of Bali.

Pengertian Announcement

Announcement berasal dari kata announce; dalam bahasa Inggris kata kerja announce bermakna "make a formal public declaration about a fact, occurrence, or intention. Jadi bisa dikatakan "announcement" bermakna pemberitahuan fakta, kejadian atau niat, baik tertulis atau terucap yang disampaikan kepada publik.

Contoh Announcement Text - Lomba Sekolah

English Speech Contest
For all students of SMAN Englishindo, we announce English Speech Contest..
Time : Saturday, 22 March 2012
Place : Hall of SMAN Englishindo
Each class should register at least one student with one of these following topics :
The Advantage of Learning English
The Difficulties of Learning English
The Effective Ways of Learning English

Contoh Announcement Text - Informasi Beasiswa
SMAN Englishindo gives a scholarship for 100 students of Junior High School. The following requirements should be noticed :
- High interest in English and Maths
- Certified for IT course, including Office, Photoshop, Coreldraw, Autocad
It is also allowed for Headmaster of the school to give recommendation letter to make the grantee accepted.

Pengertian Caution

Caution (notice) artinya peringatan, yaitu tulisan / kalimat singkat tujuannya untuk memberi peringatan agar orang melakukan atau tidak melakukan sesuatu.
Caution (notice) ini biasanya diletakkan di tempat-tempat tertentu yang strategis.
Caution bisa berupa logo/lambang/symbol, gambar (misalnya gambar rokok disilang), tulisan (misalnya NO SMOKING AREA) atau garis (misalnya garis marka di jalan raya)
Dalam menganalisa notice biasanya yang ditanyakan arti dan tempat dimana kita bisa menemukan notice tersebut. Untuk mengartikan sebuah notice biasanya kita menggunakan modal :
 Can/can’t
 Must / musn’t
 May / may not
 Could /couldn’t
 Be able to / not be able to
 Permitted / not permitted
 Prohibited
 Forbidden
 Be allowed to/ not allowed to

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